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Sooty/Pangare Discussion

Alright, so I'm a bit confused... I continue to hear/read that sooty tends to affect the legs first and move up the body. And while I have seen this, all the personal experiences I've had with sooty (except maybe one or two) all look like they had soot dumped from the topline...And down through the tail... Is there any accepted "this is what sooty looks like" phenotype? [img]http://a3.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-ash4/226703_2119210704686_137…] [img]http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/248548_2119205904566_137…] [img]http://a1.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/205957_2334477686226_137…] [img]http://a6.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/284290_2334482046335_137…] [img]http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/215123_2334482526347_137…] [img]http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/166232_183989231618472_1…] [img]http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-ash2/156763_184068688277193_1…] [img]http://equine.colorgenetics.info/equine_gallery/d/1340-3/Valentina+Foal…] [img]http://equine.colorgenetics.info/equine_gallery/d/1343-3/Valentina+Olde…] [img]http://equine.colorgenetics.info/equine_gallery/d/1356-3/Katie.jpg?g2_G…] The only personal example I have of it starting low and working up is this guy... my friend's quarter pony. [img]http://a3.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc6/166493_1757509334423_113…] Am I alone here? :( Help me out... haha What do YOU think of when you hear "sooty" even if a photo isn't provided?

lipigirl Tue, 08/23/2011 - 15:46

I think of an area darker than the base colour, sometimes it may seem to cape the horse but other times it can work from below....don't think there are any 'rules' for Sooty !....my mare is def sooty but is legs upwards.

Monsterpony Tue, 08/23/2011 - 16:14

Your first nine pictures are of brown/brown-based horses, which is something that, in my opinion, is completely unrelated to a 'sooty' gene and rather an agouti mutation trait. Brown causes the soft spots (muzzle, armpits, flank, belly) to be lighter/red. The 10th picture is a chestnut with pangare and is not what I would call sooty. Pangare lightens/dilutes the soft spots rather than darkening the rest of the body. You can see it on both chestnuts and bays (any horse with red pigment). I would call the last picture sooty. I am actually starting to question if there really is even 'sooty' on bay horses or if it is all really brown variations. Sooty might just only show up on red-based.

lipigirl Tue, 08/23/2011 - 18:13

I def agree with MP on that last part, I have not noticed it on anything but red based too....and pangare is also def what is responsible for the Chestnut's colour....sorry should read ALL of your post before commenting.

lipigirl Tue, 08/23/2011 - 18:17

Oh yes forgot to add also that my mare Cherish actually looks silver bay in summer due to her sooty but she is def chestnut with flaxen mane and tail.

TheSwingHorse Tue, 08/23/2011 - 18:31

Oh, the chestnut and buckskin filly are all examples I sumbitted and were put in the "sooty" photo gallery... I knew she had pangare, btw, I think they were saying her mane, etc is from sooty maybe...

And MP, what of the counter shading on the buckskin colt I posted (with the dark bay colt). Is that not sooty causing it or what is your opinion on that?

This one
[img]http://a1.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-…]

Do you consider this from brown?
http://equine.colorgenetics.info/galler…

rubberduckyyy Tue, 08/23/2011 - 19:47

Is sooty common? I don't know if I've ever seen a horse with sooty where I live... then again I just may not know what i'm looking at ymwhisle

JNFerrigno Tue, 08/23/2011 - 20:35

I [i]think[/i] I first heard that Sooty behaves differently based on color from Sponenburg. I don't recall if it was in a book, or in an email response. If it was email, it was some time ago. However as an artist, when I look for photo references, I have noticed this difference when you compare a sooty chestnut to a sooty bay. And for all we know, the two reactions could be due to different genes.

These are some Chestnut Base horses which I feel represent Sooty moving 'up' the body.
http://www.ultimatehorsesite.com/images…
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Cs6T3wiLyhA/T…
http://www.solaris-sport-horses.co.uk/i…
http://www.fossilgatefarms.com/PhotoAlb… Now for him, you can see the sooty in his mane as well. But also that the sooty doesn't look like it originated on the horses top line, but on the legs and worked up.
http://i279.photobucket.com/albums/kk15… while this one is pretty much covered, you can see the concentration on the front legs clearly.
http://morgancolors.com/heathermoorgold… and this one is a palomino, but sooty behaves differently here. No dapples for starters. You can still see the concentration in the legs, eventually covering the entire body.
http://www.hilldalefarm.com/chexnujewel… and http://i279.photobucket.com/albums/kk15… are examples of sooty not following 'rules' if there are rules.
http://a34.idata.over-blog.com/0/23/47/… this is a darker shade of palomino, with sooty or counter shading, what ever you wish to call it, concentrated on the legs, going up the hip and shoulder, but not coming from the top line.

I've seen the same patterns on Sooty Chestnuts, where sooty could be in the mane and tail, or on the body.

I've also seen a difference in sooty chestnuts, what what I call Liver Chestnuts (who don't seem to be effected by sooty), and I wondered if Shade of a horse had anything to do with the intensity of sooty. It really is complicated, and the more I start to question and wonder, the more I wonder if 'sooty' is going to be another umbrella term. Like an description of an effect, and not so much the name of a possible gene.

Threnody Tue, 08/23/2011 - 20:53

Sooty tends to settle lower and work its way up on red bases while it is suspected to affect the topline down on bay bases.

It also can affect manes and tails. I've seen confirmed palis who you could mistake as silver buckskins due to the mane tail and lower legs being affected. And then you have Holiday Compadre the confirmed chestnut morgan who looks bay.
[IMG]http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab28…]

EDIT: I pretty much think sooty already is an umbrella term for any addition of black pigment. The varied expressions kind of lend it to likely being polygenic.

Monsterpony Tue, 08/23/2011 - 21:43

Threnody- I would call both your buckskins brown-based buckskin.

I think sooty on reds causes dark from the legs up and in the mane and tail. My palomino Welsh has almost black inner legs (where you can see the leg above his high chrome) and the darker gold palomino color on the outside of the hocks. He also has black hairs in his mane and tail. His topline is pale palomino color.

Threnody Tue, 08/23/2011 - 23:54

That's why I said they make it appear possible. The placement of black on the head seems strange for brown. I sure as heck wish I could get them tested for it.

Holiday Compadre is advertised as a dark chestnut. http://www.morgandressage.org/stalliona…

I'm emailing his owners to get confirmation. Considering he's a morgan and they're infamous for extreme sooty expression it's not unbelievable compared to all the chocolate and 'black' palominos we've seen from the breed. But if it's misinformation I'll let you know. :-)

Third Peppermint Wed, 08/24/2011 - 11:57

I vote that sooty does start on the legs, but you can't see the addition on bay based horses. Because their legs are already black. Or the one horse with four tall stockings - black is again covered.

Threnody Wed, 08/24/2011 - 16:39

Got a reply.

[i]Yes, Compadre is a chestnut. Morgans tend to have very dark base colors. He has not been tested for color but it is very, very clear having him here that he is. At age 24, he is still a remarkable horse and seems quite content with his sons on either side of him and his ladies across the aisle. He has access to his own paddock 24/7 and just enjoys his life.[/i]

[i]Thanks so much for your email. Compadre is a delight every day.[/i]

I'm thinking that the images posted on the internet may have the contrast increased or he is just that dark. Its also possible that he has 'makeup' around his nose and eyes to accentuate the head like what is done in arabs.

Monsterpony Wed, 08/24/2011 - 22:32

Considering the palomino Morgans that look black, I am not at all surprised that he is chestnut.

TheSwingHorse Fri, 08/26/2011 - 10:15

In reply to by Daylene Alford

[quote=TheSwingHorse]Oh, the chestnut and buckskin filly are all examples I sumbitted and were put in the "sooty" photo gallery... I knew she had pangare, btw, I think they were saying her mane, etc is from sooty maybe...

And MP, what of the counter shading on the buckskin colt I posted (with the dark bay colt). Is that not sooty causing it or what is your opinion on that?

This one
[img]http://a1.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-…]

Do you consider this from brown?
http://equine.colorgenetics.info/galler…]

MP, I'm still interested to know what you think is causing the lighter buckskin's counter shading... :( Now I'm all flustered about sooty! lol

Daylene Alford Fri, 08/26/2011 - 11:50

I just wanted to jump in here and say that it is my opinion that it is from brown. The sooty album probably needs to be redone as most of those photos were added before the brown test came out and so at the time they were thought to be bay with sooty rather than brown.

It's just so difficult to say for sure as the brown test still isn't utilized all that much. So, we still don't have much of a base of tested horses to compare.

Monsterpony Fri, 08/26/2011 - 12:01

In my opinion, both those buckskins are on a brown base rather than bay base. I agree with Daylene that the sooty album needs updating.

Maigray Fri, 08/26/2011 - 13:21

I think they are all sooty. The chestnut mare is in our albums as sooty, pangare and flaxen. There is nothing else (I can think of) that would cause a silver mane on such a horse, along with the slightly darkened aspect of her coat. She is not the typical clear coated or golden chestnut of a flaxen. We see it in Welshes all the time, and there are some infamous examples of sooty manes and tails only in other horses. To me, that is a really obvious sooty example. Sooty is defined only as a darkening of the coat in some respect. There is no known genetic aspect to be pinned down. So essentially, if it looks like sooty then it is sooty. We can only speculate on causes. It's like splash. The pattern is its own definition. It could be something else or a mixture of spotting patterns. But if it looks like splash, then it is splash. If it causes a darkening of the coat, then it is sooty because that is the definition.

JNFerrigno Sat, 08/27/2011 - 01:20

"My question is, does the brown base cause the fake dorsal stripe he has?"
I don't think Brown would cause that. What would lead you to think that it wasn't a type of sooty causing that kind of counter shading?

I thought there was a document floating around of horses that did test positive for Brown. When i attended a lecture a few years ago, I don't think the Brown test had been out for year yet. But I remember the speaking saying that some browns looked typical bay, and some browns looked almost black. Now who's to say that's just shade control for you, or if there are sooty genes at play.

Katie Sat, 08/27/2011 - 02:47

I thought the research tended to show that 'light' browns, like the first one, were typical of homozygous AtAt, and the darker browns such as the second were usually Ata?

Threnody Sat, 08/27/2011 - 12:43

That's what I've heard. According to the research found the second horse pictured is more likely to be A[sup]t[/sup]A[sup]a[/sup] since he's more 'black and tan' in appearance.

TheSwingHorse Sat, 08/27/2011 - 16:54

So counter shading is still thought to be caused by sooty? I'm really interested in hearing MP's opinion on this. She has a far firmer grasp on brown then I do. I really need to read up on it more.

JNFerrigno Sun, 08/28/2011 - 01:32

I don't know anything about it based on genetic study, or looking at hairs and what have you. But I'm leaning more towards there not being a single type of sooty. From what I can see, it varies on breeds, on base colors, and even varies on how it interacts with the rest of the horses body. Just like I don't think that is one Dun.

Monsterpony Sun, 08/28/2011 - 13:12

I am in agreement with JNFerrigno on sooty. I think that there is a sooty that appears on ee horses that cause the darkening from the bottom up plus some mane and tail effect. Then you have the sooty that is seen so much in Morgans that is just super, super dark overall, which may or may not be related to the one I mentioned before. I think a lot of what we call sooty on bay-based horses is actually now brown (At) at work. Countershading is something else too, which could be mimicking primitive markings or maybe there is some mutation that is keeping foal primitive markings from fading as adults. And then what causes the random dark patches that we call Bend Ors? At this point, like Maigray said, we don't really know and are just trying to place some semblance of order into the chaos that is coat colors. Just like we used to call everything that wasn't a tobiano an overo, but now we say DW, sabino, frame, rabicano and splash, I think that there is probably more going than the catch all of sooty for any dark areas on a horse.